add pod help and my_ref with multiple output files

adif-pota2sig.pl

@@ -8,22 +8,145 @@
 # modified from perlmonks - TedPride - http://www.perlmonks.org/?node_id=559222
 # modified from https://scruss.com/blog/2011/05/23/parsing-adif-with-perl/
 #
-# Description:
+# Description and Usage:
-# Parse adif file, if a contact has one or more POTA_REF entries (delimited by
+# adif-pota2sig.pl -h
-# a comma), add SIG POTA and SIG_INFO with reference. Multiply contact such,
+
-# that every POTA_REF entry is a separate contact with own SIG_INFO.
+=pod
-# Extendet adif file will be printed to stdout.
+
-#
+=head1 NAME
-# Usage:
+
-# adif-pota2sig.pl logfile.adi > new-logfile.adi
+adif-pota2sig - Process adif file for POTA uploads
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+adif-pota2sig.pl -i in.adi -o out.adi
+
+adif-pota2sig.pl < in.adi > out.adi
+
+adif-pota2sig.pl -r K-TEST -t out_REF.adi -i in.adi
+
+adif-pota2sig.pl -r K-TEST -t out_REF.adi < in.adi
+
+adif-pota2sig.pl -h
+
+=cut
 
 use strict;
 use warnings;
 
-# use filename.adi as parameter
+use Getopt::Long qw(:config gnu_compat);
-open(my $FH, '<', $ARGV[0]) or die "$ARGV[0]: $!";
+use Pod::Usage;
 
-while (<$FH>) {
+my $input_file = "";
+my $output_file = "";
+my $my_ref = "";
+my $output_template = "";
+my $force_output = 0;
+
+GetOptions (
+	"i|input=s"	=> \$input_file,
+	"o|output=s"	=> \$output_file,
+	"r|reference=s"	=> \$my_ref,
+	"f|force"	=> \$force_output,
+	"t|template=s"	=> \$output_template,
+	"h|help"	=> sub {pod2usage(-verbose => 2)}
+) or die("Error in command line arguments\n");
+
+=pod
+
+=head1 OPTIONS
+
+=over
+
+=item B<-h|--help>
+
+Print a brief help message and exits.
+
+=item B<-i F<in.adi>|--input=F<in.adi>>
+
+Use F<in.adi> as input (default: - for stdin).
+
+=item B<-o F<out.adi>|--output=F<out.adi>>
+
+Use F<out.adi> as output (default: - for stdout).
+
+=item B<-r MY_POTA_REF|--reference=MY_POTA_REF>
+
+Use MY_POTA_REF as own POTA reference. If there are more than one (for a
+n-fer) create a list with commas, e. g. S<B<-r> K-TEST1,K-TEST2,K-TEST3>
+
+B<-t> is mandatory for this option.
+
+=item B<-t F<out_REF.adi>|--template=F<out_REF.adi>>
+
+Use out_REF.adi as output filename template for multiple references. REF will
+be replaced by a POTA reference. Multiple filenames will be created.
+
+B<-o> is not allowed for this option.
+
+B<-r> is mandatory for this option.
+
+=item B<-f|--force>
+
+By default filenames selected with B<-o> and B<-t> won't be overwritten and the
+program will stop. Using B<-f> will overwrite output files.
+
+=back
+
+=cut
+
+if (($my_ref ne "") && ($output_template eq "")) {
+	die "-t is mandatory for -r";
+}
+
+if (($output_template ne "") && ($my_ref eq "")) {
+	die "-r is mandatory for -t";
+}
+
+if (($output_template ne "") && ($output_file ne "")) {
+	die "-o is not allowed with -t";
+}
+
+if (($output_template ne "") && ($output_template !~ /REF/)) {
+	die "-t needs REF in output filename template";
+}
+
+my $FH_IN;
+if (($input_file eq "-") || ($input_file eq "")) {
+	$FH_IN = "STDIN";
+} else {
+	open($FH_IN, '<', $input_file) or die "$input_file: $!";
+}
+
+my @output_filenames;
+
+if ($my_ref ne "") {
+	foreach (split(/,/, $my_ref)) {
+		push(@output_filenames, $output_template =~ s/REF/$_/r);
+	}
+} else {
+	push(@output_filenames, $output_file);
+}
+
+foreach my $output_filename (@output_filenames) {
+	seek $FH_IN, 0, 0;
+
+	my $FH_OUT;
+
+	if (($output_filename eq "-") || ($output_filename eq "")) {
+		$FH_OUT = "STDOUT";
+	} else {
+		if ((-e $output_filename) && (! $force_output)) {
+			die "File $output_filename exists. Use --force to overwrite";
+		} else {
+			open($FH_OUT, '>', $output_filename) or die "$output_filename: $!";
+		}
+	}
+
+	# select filehandle for print
+	select($FH_OUT);
+
+	while (<$FH_IN>) {
 		print;
 		# fast forward past header
 		last if m/<EOH>\s+$/i;
@@ -31,7 +154,7 @@ while (<$FH>) {
 
 	my @entry = ();
 	my @pota_refs = ();
-while (<$FH>) {
+	while (<$FH_IN>) {
 		push @entry, $_;
 		if (m/<EOR>\s+$/i) {
 			# entry complete
@@ -62,4 +185,21 @@ while (<$FH>) {
 			chomp @pota_refs;
 		}
 	}
-close($FH);
+	close($FH_OUT);
+}
+close($FH_IN);
+
+__END__
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+B<adif-pota2sig> will read an adif file, if a contact has one or more POTA_REF
+entries (delimited by a comma), add SIG POTA and SIG_INFO with reference.
+Multiply contact such, that every POTA_REF entry is a separate contact with own
+SIG_INFO. Extendet adif file will be printed to stdout or a file.
+
+If used with B<-r> and B<-t> options a number of files with contents described
+above will be created. On file for each POTA reference. For output filenames
+see B<-t>.
+
+=cut